Στοιχεία Τόπου
Επίπεδα τόπων:
Χαρτογραφικό υπόβαθρο:
Γενικά Στοιχεία
| Όνομα | EKVOLES POTAMOU STRYMONA | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Κατηγορία Τόπου | Βιότοπος NATURA | ||||||
| Κωδικός Τόπου | GR1260002 | ||||||
| Κύριος Χαρακτήρας |
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| Διοικητική Υποδιαίρεση | Νομός Σερρών | ||||||
| Δήμος-Κοινότητα | |||||||
| Συνολική Έκταση (ha) | 1297.10 | ||||||
| Χερσαία Έκταση (ha) | 1165.66 | ||||||
| Συνολική Περίμετρος (km) | 19.5 | ||||||
| Μέγιστο Υψόμετρο (m) | 64.0 | ||||||
| Ελάχιστο Υψόμετρο (m) | |||||||
| Ένταξη στο Υπάρχον Θεσμικό Πλαίσιο |
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Χαρακτηριστικά
Αξίες
| Οικολογική Αξία |
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|---|---|
| Κοινωνικοοικονομική/πολιτιστική Αξία |
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| Αισθητική Αξία |
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| Σχόλιο για τις αξίες | The estuary of river Strymon is considered an important area for breeding and wintering of large bird population (waders and gulls) as well as for a very rich number of fish. It is also an important area for rare and threatened waterfowls, a principal migratrory route and a recovery station. Delta ecosystems are still intact. Breeding species include Ciconia ciconia, Circus aeruginosus, Himantopus himantopus, Burhinus oedicnemus etc. It is important as passage for migrants, particularly waders and gulls. In the visitors Phoenicopterus ruber has been included while Ergetta alba, Haliaeetus albicilla and Circus cyaneus would considered as winter visitors. The reference on Leuciscus cephalus is about the subspecies macedonicus. The reference on Platycnemis pennipes is about the subspecies Platycnemis pennipes pennipes. Concerning the fauna the quality of the site is indicated by the occurence of the invertebrate Platycnemis pennipes, which is refered to van Tol J., Verdonk M.J. 1988. The protection of dragonflies (Odonata) and their biotopes. Council of Europe.In the present site Salvinia natans, a plant species included in WCMC and Leymus racemosus ssp. sabulosus, a plant, which reaches its extreme distribution limit in Northern Greece, are growing wild. |
Κίνδυνοι
| Απειλές/διαταραχές |
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| Σχόλιο για τις απειλές-διαταραχές | |
| Τρωτότητα | The Delta area has been considerably modified by an extensive land reclamation scheme, so that to have agricultural exploitation. Fertilizers and waste have altered the water quality towards eutrophication and affect the ecological character of the whole Delta. The Delta, with its small islands where bird species nest, is threatened. Illegal hunting exerts up to an extend, pressure on bird population. Likewise, illegal sand extraction from a small island in the mouth of Strymon river destroys abundant eggs of important fish species. Fishing, grazing and farming activities should be planned in the Delta area according to their potential impact. Fisheries works in the mouth of the river, and the presence of illegal shacks along with the constant pressure for resort/tourist development have the typical negative results and a serious environmental impact. |
| Προτεραιότητα προστασίας |
Πανίδα και Χλωρίδα
| Χαρακτηριστικά Ενδιαιτήματα |
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| Αξιόλογα Φυτά |
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| Αξιόλογα Θηλαστικά |
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| Αξιόλογα Πτηνά |
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| Αξιόλογα Αμφίβια / Ερπετά |
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| Αξιόλογα Ψάρια |
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| Αξιόλογα Ασπόνδυλα |
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| Σχόλια για τα είδη |
