| Σχόλιο για τις αξίες |
Important site for the variety of vegetation and flora and for the composition of forest stands. Concerning the fauna the quality of the site is indicated by the occurence of the invertebrate Hipparchia delattini which is the southern edge of extension, the invertebrate Erebia ligea which is contained to the Presidential Decree 67/1981. The invertebrates Thecla betulae, Strymonidia w-album, Agrodiaetus damon which are refered to Heath J. 1981. Threatened Rhopalocera (butterflies) of Europe. Council of Europe, and the invertebrate Maculinea Alcon which is refered to IUCN Conservation Monitorin Centre 1988. 1988 IUCN Red List of Threatened Animals.Concerning the wild growning plants the quality of the site is indicated by the occurrence of other important taxa. Among them, 12 taxa are greek endemics (between them one is local endemic), one taxon is protected by the EC Environment Legislation (1992), 10 taxa (Aethionema saxatile ssp. oreophilum, Allium phthioticum, Aquilegia ottonis ssp. amaliae, Cynoglottis barrelieri ssp. serpentinicola, Dactylorhiza kalopissii, Festuca koritnicensis, Galium degenii, Rosa arvensis, Sempervivum marmoreum, Viola eximia) are included in the WCMC and/or European Red Data list, 21 taxa (Coeloglossum viride, Convallaria majalis, Dactylorhiza cordigera, Dactylorhiza sambucina, Dianthus viscidus, Digitalis viridiflora, Gentiana asclepiadea, Gentiana cruciata, Gentiana lutea, Gentiana verna ssp. balcanica, Helictotrichon aetolicum, Jovibarba heuffelii, Lilium carniolicum ssp. albanicum, Lilium chalcedonicum, Lilium martagon, Nigritella nigra, Orchis pallens, Poa thessala, Ramonda nathaliae, Tulipa boeotica, Viola tricolor ssp. macedonica) are protected by the Greek Presidental Decree (67/1981), 2 taxa (Epilobium palustre, Myosurus minimus) are rare in Greece and/or reach their extreme distribution limits in Northern Greece, 56 taxa (Abies borisii-regis, Achillea ageratifolia ssp. aizoon, Achillea chrysocoma, Achillea holosericea, Anthyllis aurea, Anthyllis vulneraria ssp. bulgarica, Arabis bryoides, Arenaria conferta ssp. confetra, Asperula purpurea ssp. apiculata, Aurinia corymbosa, Campanula formanekiana, Campanula spatulata ssp. spatulata, Carum graecum ssp. graecum, Carum rupestre, Centaurea napulifera ssp. velenovskyi, Centaurea pindicola, Cerastium banaticum ssp. speciosum, Cerastium decalvans, Cirsium appendiculatum, Colchicum doerfleri, Crocus cvijicii, Crocus sieberi ssp. sublimis, Dianthus cruentus, Dianthus haematocalyx ssp. haematocalyx, Dianthus integer ssp. minutiflorus, Dianthus stenopetalus, Erysimum microstylum, Galium breviramosum, Galium hellenicum, Galium laconicum, Galium oreophilum, Helleborus cyclophyllus, Herniaria parnassica ssp. parnassica, Hieracium cymosum ssp. helrdeichianum, Hieracium parnassi, Hypericum rumeliacum ssp. apollinis, Hypericum rumeliacum ssp. rumeliacum, Iris reichenbachii, Lamium bifidum ssp. balcanicum, Myosotis alpestris ssp. suaveolens, Onobrychis montana ssp. scardica, Paronychia macedonica, Peucedanum oligophyllum, Pinguicula balcanica ssp. balcanica, Pinus heldreichii, Plantago media ssp. pindica, Saxifraga porophylla ssp. grisebachii, Sideritis scardica, Silene fabarioides, Silene radicosa ssp. radicosa, Stachys iva, Stachys plumosa, Thesium parnassi, Thlaspi tymphaeum, Trifolium pignantii, Viola orphanidis) are Balkan endemics and 7 taxa (Geum coccineum, Ornithogalum oligophyllum, Silene roemeri, Stachys balcanica, Thymus leucotrichus, Thymus longicaulis ssp. chaubardii, Thymus thracicus) find their main distribution area in the Balkan Peninsula extending also to Turkey or Italy. |
